đŁđđčđșđŒđ»đźđżđ đđżđđČđżđ¶đźđč đđđœđČđżđđČđ»đđ¶đŒđ» (đŁđđ) is a serious condition where the blood vessels in the lungs become narrowed, blocked or damaged. This restricts blood flow and places additional burden on the heart,. Over time, this increased workload can weaken the heart, leading to declining respiratory and cardiovascular function, significantly impacting the quality of life and, in severe cases, can be life-threatening.
The đ§đŽđŻđČđ°đł đ”đđșđźđ» đ§đĄđ đđżđźđ»đđŽđČđ»đ¶đ° đșđŒđđđČ đșđŒđ±đČđč, carries a human TNF transgene with modified 3ÊčâUTR rendering posttranscriptional regulation inactive. It was originally developed for arthritis research, but apart from inflammatory  polyarthritis, Tg3647 mice  develop progressive interstitial lung pathology with pathological findings of arteriole occlusion and right ventricular hypertrophy closely mirroring the human condition of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH).
Therefore the Tg3647 mouse model can be identified as a suitable model to support better understanding of mechanisms underlying arthritis related cardiopulmonary pathologies and the development of therapeutics targeting these pathologies.




